Introduction
Welcome to the ultimate guide to the best DLNA server for Ubuntu 12.04! In this article, we will explore everything you need to know about DLNA servers, what they do, and how to choose the best one for your needs. If you’re unfamiliar with DLNA servers, don’t worry. By the end of this guide, you’ll be an expert.
But first, let’s start with the basics. DLNA stands for Digital Living Network Alliance, a nonprofit organization that sets guidelines for home networking devices. A DLNA server is a device that allows you to stream media content, such as photos, videos, and music, from your computer or mobile device to other devices on your home network, such as smart TVs or gaming consoles.
Ubuntu 12.04, released in 2012, may not be the newest version of the popular Linux-based operating system, but it’s still widely used. If you’re running Ubuntu 12.04 and want to set up a DLNA server, keep reading.
What is a DLNA Server?
A DLNA server is a software or hardware device that allows you to share media files between devices on your home network. For example, you can store all your photos on your computer and stream them to your smart TV without having to transfer them to a USB drive.
The DLNA protocol is designed to make it easy for devices to recognize each other and share content. DLNA servers typically use Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) to discover other devices on the network and to stream content. UPnP is a set of networking protocols that allow devices to discover each other and communicate without any manual configuration.
DLNA servers can be installed on a variety of devices, including computers, NAS (Network Attached Storage) devices, routers, and even some TVs. Some manufacturers even sell dedicated DLNA server hardware that is optimized for media streaming.
Why Use a DLNA Server?
There are several reasons why you might want to use a DLNA server:
- You can centralize all your media files in one place, making it easier to access and organize them.
- You can stream content to multiple devices simultaneously, such as different rooms in your house.
- You can avoid having to transfer files to USB drives or other storage devices to watch them on your TV.
DLNA servers are also convenient for people who travel frequently. With a DLNA server, you can access your media files from anywhere in the world, as long as you have an internet connection.
Choosing the Best DLNA Server for Ubuntu 12.04
Now that you know what a DLNA server is and why you might want one, let’s talk about how to choose the best DLNA server for your needs. There are several factors to consider:
Compatibility
The first thing to consider is compatibility. You need a DLNA server that is compatible with Ubuntu 12.04. Some DLNA servers may only work with newer versions of Ubuntu or other operating systems.
Another thing to consider is compatibility with the devices you want to stream to. Make sure the DLNA server you choose is compatible with your TV, gaming console, or other devices.
Features
The next thing to consider is features. Some DLNA servers offer more features than others, such as transcoding, which allows you to convert media files to different formats on-the-fly. This can be useful if your TV or other device doesn’t support a certain file format.
Other features to look for include media organization and remote access. Some DLNA servers allow you to organize your media files into playlists or genres, making it easier to find what you’re looking for. Remote access allows you to access your media files from anywhere in the world.
Performance
Finally, you want a DLNA server that performs well. Some DLNA servers can be slow or unreliable, which can be frustrating when you’re trying to stream a movie or TV show. Look for reviews and benchmarks to find a DLNA server that performs well.
The Best DLNA Server for Ubuntu 12.04: Our Top Picks
Now that you know what to look for in a DLNA server, let’s take a look at our top picks for the best DLNA server for Ubuntu 12.04.
Plex
Plex is one of the most popular DLNA servers available, and for good reason. It’s easy to use, with a sleek user interface and plenty of features. Plex supports transcoding, media organization, and remote access, so you can stream your media files from anywhere in the world. It’s also compatible with a wide range of devices, including smart TVs, gaming consoles, and mobile devices.
Emby
Emby is another popular DLNA server that is compatible with Ubuntu 12.04. It’s similar to Plex in many ways, with a sleek user interface and plenty of features. Emby supports transcoding, media organization, and remote access, and it’s compatible with a wide range of devices. One advantage of Emby over Plex is that it’s open-source, so you can modify and customize it to suit your needs.
Minidlna
If you’re looking for a lightweight DLNA server that won’t hog your system resources, Minidlna is a good choice. It’s a simple DLNA server that is easy to set up and use, with no complicated features or settings. Minidlna is also compatible with a wide range of devices, and it performs well on older hardware.
ReadyMedia
Formerly known as MiniDLNA, ReadyMedia is another lightweight DLNA server that is easy to use and reliable. It’s compatible with a wide range of devices, and it supports transcoding and media organization. ReadyMedia is a good choice if you’re looking for a DLNA server that won’t take up too much space or system resources.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Using a DLNA Server
Advantages
- Centralized media storage
- Stream media to multiple devices
- Avoid the need for USB drives or other storage devices
- Remote access to media files
- Easy to use and set up
Disadvantages
- Requires a compatible DLNA server and devices
- Can be slow or unreliable, depending on the server
- May require transcoding, which can reduce quality
- May require additional hardware, such as a NAS device
Comparison Table: Best DLNA Servers for Ubuntu 12.04
DLNA Server |
Compatibility |
Features |
Performance |
|---|---|---|---|
Plex |
Ubuntu 12.04 and newer |
Transcoding, media organization, remote access |
Excellent |
Emby |
Ubuntu 12.04 and newer |
Transcoding, media organization, remote access |
Excellent |
Minidlna |
Ubuntu 12.04 and newer |
Simple, lightweight, compatible with a wide range of devices |
Good |
ReadyMedia |
Ubuntu 12.04 and newer |
Transcoding, media organization, compatible with a wide range of devices |
Good |
FAQs
How do I set up a DLNA server on Ubuntu 12.04?
Setting up a DLNA server on Ubuntu 12.04 is relatively easy. You can use one of the DLNA servers we recommended above, such as Plex or Emby, or you can use a server like Minidlna or ReadyMedia. Once you’ve installed the server software, you’ll need to configure it to share your media files.
Do I need any special hardware to use a DLNA server?
You don’t necessarily need any special hardware to use a DLNA server, but some servers may require additional hardware, such as a NAS device. You’ll also need compatible devices, such as a smart TV or gaming console, to stream your media files to.
Can I access my media files from outside my home network?
Yes, some DLNA servers, such as Plex and Emby, support remote access, which allows you to access your media files from anywhere in the world, as long as you have an internet connection.
Do I need to transcode my media files?
It depends on the device you’re streaming to. Some devices may not support certain file formats, so you may need to transcode the files to a different format to stream them. DLNA servers like Plex and Emby support transcoding on-the-fly, so you don’t need to worry about converting your files beforehand.
Can I stream different media formats at the same time?
Yes, most DLNA servers allow you to stream different media formats simultaneously. For example, you can stream a movie in MP4 format to your smart TV while also listening to music in MP3 format on your mobile device.
Is DLNA secure?
DLNA itself is not inherently secure, but most DLNA servers support encryption and other security measures to protect your media files and your network.
Can I use a DLNA server to stream live TV?
It depends on the server and the device you’re streaming to. Some servers, such as Plex and Emby, support live TV streaming, but you’ll need a compatible TV tuner and antenna.
What’s the difference between DLNA and UPnP?
DLNA is a set of guidelines for home networking devices, while UPnP is a set of networking protocols that enable devices to discover each other and communicate without manual configuration. DLNA servers typically use UPnP to discover other devices on the network and stream content.
Can I use a DLNA server with a Mac or Windows computer?
Yes, most DLNA servers are compatible with Mac and Windows computers, as well as other operating systems.
What’s the best DLNA server for a large media library?
If you have a large media library, you’ll want a DLNA server that supports media organization and search. Plex and Emby are both good choices for large media libraries, as they allow you to organize your files into playlists and genres.
Do I need to pay for a DLNA server?
Many DLNA servers are free, but some may require a subscription or one-time purchase to access all features.
Can I stream media files with subtitles?
Yes, most DLNA servers support subtitles, but not all devices may be able to display them. Make sure your device supports subtitles before attempting to stream them.
Can I use a DLNA server to stream online content?
No, DLNA servers are designed to stream media files that are stored on your local network. You can’t use a DLNA server to stream online content from services like Netflix or Hulu.
What’s the best DLNA server for remote access?
Plex and Emby are both good choices for remote access, as they support streaming over the internet. Minidlna and ReadyMedia are also compatible with remote access, but may require additional configuration.
Conclusion
Now that you know everything there is to know about DLNA servers, it’s time to choose the best one for your needs. Whether you’re looking for a lightweight server that won’t hog your system resources or a feature-packed server with transcoding and media organization, there’s a DLNA server out there for you.
Don’t wait any longer to enjoy all the benefits of a DLNA server. Pick one from our top picks and start streaming your media files today!
Closing Disclaimer
The information contained in this article is for general information purposes only. The author assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in the contents of this article. In no event shall the author be liable for any special, direct, indirect, consequential, or incidental damages or any damages whatsoever, whether in an action of contract, negligence or other tort, arising out of or in connection with the use of the information provided in this article. The information provided is subject to change without notice.