How to Install Ubuntu Desktop on Server 20.04: Step-by-Step Guide

Introduction

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on how to install Ubuntu Desktop on Server 20.04! If you’re looking for a user-friendly, open-source operating system that’s perfect for desktops, servers, and the cloud, then Ubuntu could be the perfect choice for you. In this article, we’ll walk you through the process of installing Ubuntu Desktop on Server 20.04. We’ll cover everything from the prerequisites you need to have in place, to the step-by-step instructions for performing the installation.

But first, let’s briefly explore what Ubuntu is, and why it’s such a popular choice among developers, IT professionals, and home users alike.

What is Ubuntu?

Ubuntu is a free, open-source operating system based on the Debian Linux distribution. It was first released in 2004, and has since become one of the most widely used Linux distributions in the world. Ubuntu is known for its user-friendly interface, extensive software library, and strong focus on security and stability. It’s used in a wide range of applications, from personal desktops and laptops to high-performance servers and cloud environments.

Prerequisites

Before we dive into the installation process, there are a few prerequisites you’ll need to have in place:

• A computer or virtual machine running Server 20.04
• A stable internet connection
• A USB flash drive with at least 4GB of storage
• An Ubuntu Desktop ISO file (which you can download from the official Ubuntu website)

Installation Process

Now that you have everything you need, let’s begin the installation process! Here’s a step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Create a Bootable USB Drive

The first step is to create a bootable USB drive that you’ll use to install Ubuntu Desktop. Here’s how to do it:

1. Insert the USB flash drive into your computer or virtual machine.
2. Download the Ubuntu Desktop ISO file from the official Ubuntu website.
3. Download and install a tool like BalenaEtcher or Rufus that will allow you to create a bootable USB drive from the ISO file.
4. Select the Ubuntu Desktop ISO file in the tool, and choose the USB flash drive you want to use as the target device.
5. Click the ‘Flash!’ button to create the bootable USB drive.

Step 2: Boot from the USB Drive

Now that you have a bootable USB drive, you need to boot your computer or virtual machine from it. Here’s how:

1. Insert the bootable USB drive into the computer or virtual machine you want to install Ubuntu Desktop on.
2. Restart the computer or virtual machine.
3. As it starts up, press the key that will allow you to access the boot menu. This is usually F12, but can vary depending on your hardware.
4. Select the USB drive from the boot menu, and press Enter to boot from it.

Step 3: Install Ubuntu Desktop

Now that you’ve booted from the USB drive, it’s time to install Ubuntu Desktop! Here’s what you need to do:

1. Choose your preferred language and click ‘Install Ubuntu’.
2. Select your time zone and keyboard layout.
3. Choose the ‘Normal Installation’ option, and make sure the ‘Download Updates’ and ‘Install Third-Party Software’ options are selected.
4. Select the hard drive or partition you want to install Ubuntu Desktop on (if there are multiple options).
5. Enter your username, password, and computer name.
6. Click ‘Install’ to begin the installation process!

Step 4: Reboot and Log In

Once the installation process is complete, you’ll be prompted to reboot your computer or virtual machine. Here’s what you need to do:

1. Remove the USB flash drive from the computer or virtual machine.
2. Click ‘Restart Now’ to reboot the system.
3. After the system restarts, you’ll be prompted to log in using the username and password you set up during the installation process.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Now that you know how to install Ubuntu Desktop on Server 20.04, let’s take a closer look at the advantages and disadvantages of using this operating system.

Advantages

1. User-friendly interface

Ubuntu Desktop is known for its user-friendly interface, making it easy for new users to get started with minimal learning curve.

2. Large software library

Ubuntu has a vast library of software, making it easy to find the tools and applications you need for your work.

3. Strong focus on security and stability

Ubuntu is designed with security and stability in mind, making it a great choice for mission-critical applications.

Disadvantages

1. Limited support for proprietary software

Ubuntu has limited support for proprietary software, which could be an issue for users who need to use certain applications.

2. Not as widely used as other operating systems

Although Ubuntu is popular, it’s not as widely used as other operating systems like Windows and macOS, which could be a consideration for some users.

FAQs

Conclusion

Congratulations! You’ve successfully installed Ubuntu Desktop on Server 20.04. We hope this guide has been helpful in getting you started with this powerful, versatile operating system. Ubuntu Desktop is a great choice for developers, IT professionals, and home users alike, with a user-friendly interface, extensive software library, and strong focus on security and stability.

Remember, if you have any questions or run into any issues during the installation process, don’t hesitate to reach out to the Ubuntu community for support. With their help, you’ll be up and running with Ubuntu Desktop in no time!

Closing Note

We hope you found this article informative and helpful. We strive to provide our readers with valuable information on a range of topics, and we’d love to hear your feedback on how we can improve. If you have any suggestions or comments, please don’t hesitate to get in touch!

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